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Emancipating Children
Marvin Olasky
April 7, 2005
Rep. Trent Franks, 47, works out of his office in the Longworth Building just
south of the Capitol, where a bust of Lincoln and a small statuette titled "Jesus
With Children" are on display. From that small office is coming legislation
that could free thousands and then millions of children from bondage to public
schools harmful to their educational health.
Franks, a second-term congressman from Arizona, pushed through his state legislature
in 1997 the Arizona Scholarship Tax Credit Bill. That law allows Arizona
taxpayers to receive up to a $500 dollar-for-dollar state income tax credit
when they make private, voluntary contributions to charities that use
at least 90 percent of the money to provide scholarships that allow children
to attend the school of their parents' choice.
Since 1997, Arizona taxpayers have made 120,000 donations, and this year the
program is likely to raise $30 million for scholarships. Through the program,
over 24,000 scholarship-receiving students in Arizona are attending a private
school this year. Franks says: "Even the poorest child now becomes royalty
in the system. In the past, only wealthy parents could afford their children
such an opportunity."
As Arizona goes, so goes the nation? That's the congressman's goal, but only
two other states now have scholarship tax credits. In Florida, corporations
can transfer up to 75 percent of their corporate income tax liability to non-profit
Scholarship Funding Organizations; currently, over 30,000 parents have applied
for scholarships for their children. Pennsylvania also has a scholarship tax
credit for businesses. Franks wants to give 47 other states incentives to follow
these leaders.
The Children's Hope Act, to which Franks has attracted nearly 70 co-sponsors,
tells state legislators that if they enact a scholarship tax credit of $250
or more, all residents of their state will be eligible to take part in an additional
federal tax credit. The additional federal tax credit is only $100 ($200 for
joint returns) and only for those individuals contributing to organizations
that distribute at least half of their scholarships to low-income children,
but that's what Franks believe will get some state legislatures moving.
He accurately points out that a dollar-for-dollar tax credit is much more
of an incentive than a deduction of 10 percent to 38 percent. A tax credit is
also better than a voucher, in that vouchers require governments to distribute
money that already has come in -- with tax credits, officials never get their
hands on the funds and have far less opportunity to attach strings. Tax credit
funding of scholarships to religious as well as secular schools is clean sailing
constitutionally, since parents and not officials are making the educational
decisions.
That's why conservative pillar Paul Weyrich of the Free Congress Foundation
praises the Children's Hope Act: It provides "a powerful incentive that
encourages the principal reform effort to be undertaken at the state and local
level, rather than a sweeping master plan whose purse strings will be controlled
at the federal level by bureaucrats cloistered in offices at the Department
of Education. Furthermore, because the scholarships are delivered to parents,
it is they who have full power to choose the school their child attends."
The Children's Hope Act now has support from the GOP House leadership -- but
opposition, as well, from legislators, including some Republicans, who are sour
on school choice. Others are concerned about the federal deficit, but the estimated
cost of $200 million over the first three years of the plan is, sadly, chickenfeed
in Washington these days -- and it could readily be offset by the slaughter
of even one of the educational turkeys that federal officials keep on feeding.
Marvin Olasky writes daily commentary on Worldmagblog, a Townhall.com member
group.
©2005 Creators Syndicate, Inc.
Contact Marvin Olasky
townhall.com
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